v. 44 n. 1 (2024)
Artigos

La Ontologia Social de Wilfrid Sellars: Raciocínio prático, conexões instrumentais e coerção social

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  • José Giromini
José Giromini
Instituto de Humanidades, Universidad Nacional de Córdoba, Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas, Argentina.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.36446/af.e508

Publicado 2024-05-07

Creative Commons License

Este trabalho está licenciado sob uma licença Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

Resumo

O presente artigo identifica, na obra de Wilfrid Sellars, duas teses relevantes para o debate contemporâneo em ontologia social. A primeira diz que podemos entender a realidade social como um conjunto de estruturas causais ou coercitivas. A segunda, que a realidade social aparece aos agentes como constituída por estruturas coercitivas. O artigo defende essas teses interpretativas recorrendo aos escritos de Sellars sobre filosofia prática e, especialmente, à sua explicação da operação de imperativos hipotéticos e categóricos. Ademais, o artigo contrasta essa interpretação causal com as concepções predominantes - de natureza normativa - tanto na ontologia social contemporânea quanto entre os seguidores de Sellars.

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